Wind - Wikipedia-style Article
Wind
Definition
Wind is a noun and verb. As a noun, it refers to the natural movement of air in the atmosphere, especially when strong. As a verb, it means to twist, turn, or wrap something, or to make something operational by winding.
Parts of Speech
Pronunciation
American English
- IPA Pronunciation (noun): /wɪnd/
- Respelling (noun): WIND
- IPA Pronunciation (verb): /waɪnd/
- Respelling (verb): WYND
British English
- IPA Pronunciation (noun): /wɪnd/
- Respelling (noun): WIND
- IPA Pronunciation (verb): /waɪnd/
- Respelling (verb): WYND
Etymology
The word "wind" originates from Old English "wind," meaning "air in motion," derived from Proto-Germanic "*windaz," and Proto-Indo-European "*h₂weh₁-" meaning "to blow." The verb form, meaning "to twist or coil," comes from Old English "windan."
Derivatives
- Windy (adjective)
- Winder (noun)
- Windless (adjective)
- Windward (adjective/noun)
- Downwind (adverb/adjective)
Synonyms
- (Noun) Breeze
- (Noun) Gale
- (Verb) Twist
Antonyms
- (Noun) Calm
- (Verb) Straighten
- None
Usage
The word "wind" is versatile. As a noun: "The strong wind blew the leaves off the trees." As a verb: "She winds the clock every evening to keep it running."
Related Terms
- Breeze: A light wind.
- Gale: A very strong wind.
- Draft: A flow of air, especially indoors.
Detailed Definitions
Noun
- The natural movement of air in the atmosphere: Describes the force and direction of moving air.
- Example: "The wind was too strong for flying kites."
- A current of air generated artificially: Refers to movement of air from devices like fans.
- Example: "The fan created a pleasant wind in the room."
Verb
- To twist or coil something: Refers to the action of wrapping or twisting.
- Example: "She winds the thread around the spool carefully."
- To cause something to move in a spiral or circular path: Describes the action of turning or operating a mechanism.
- Example: "He winds the music box before playing it."